How does visual cortex injury affect memory errors?

The correct understanding of how visual cortex injury affects memory errors lies in acknowledging the role of the visual cortex in processing visual information and how this processing interrelates with memory. While option B mentions impaired motor functioning, the direct effect of visual cortex injury primarily influences visual memory and perception rather than motor capabilities.

The visual cortex is responsible for interpreting visual stimuli, which is critical for forming accurate memories tied to those visuals. When this part of the brain is injured, individuals may struggle to properly process visual details of their experiences, leading to inaccuracies or errors in memory recall. Thus, individuals may experience memory errors related to what they have seen or experienced visually—resulting in less reliable memory formation rather than enhancing memory or motor functions.

Other options present alternative outcomes that do not align with the known impacts of visual cortex injury. For instance, enhancement of memory recall or creation of vivid memories contradicts the impairment caused by such an injury. Similarly, stating that it has no effect on memory entirely neglects the significant role visual processing plays in how we encode and retrieve memories.