Which cognitive function is NOT typically associated with higher mental processes?

Reflexive reactions are not typically associated with higher mental processes. These reactions are automatic and often occur in response to stimuli without the need for conscious thought or decision-making. They are fundamental physiological responses, such as jerking the hand away from a hot surface, that bypass higher-order cognitive functions.

In contrast, problem-solving, thinking, and long-term remembering involve complex processes that require the application of reasoning, planning, and the integration of past experiences. These higher mental processes necessitate cognitive engagement, allowing individuals to manipulate information, draw conclusions, and recall relevant knowledge to navigate various situations. Hence, reflexive reactions stand apart as they primarily involve simple and immediate responses rather than the engaged cognitive effort characteristic of higher mental functions.