Why is establishing common ground important to conversations?

Establishing common ground is crucial in conversations because it facilitates an engaging discussion by creating a mutual understanding between the participants. When conversationalists identify and acknowledge shared beliefs, interests, or experiences, it sets a foundation for effective communication. This shared context encourages more open dialogue, fosters trust, and helps participants feel more included in the conversation, which can lead to more meaningful interactions. Engaging discussions are characterized by active participation, where all parties feel comfortable contributing, asking questions, and expressing their viewpoints, all of which are more likely to occur when common ground has been established.